Gum Disease and Age: What Changes Over Time

Gum disease becomes increasingly common with age and is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults. While ageing does not directly cause gum disease, long-term plaque build-up, gum recession, and reduced immune response significantly increase risk over time.

At Surry Hills Dental Care, our experienced Sydney dentists regularly diagnose and treat gum disease in adults who were unaware they had a problem.

Why Age Increases Gum Disease Risk

1. Cumulative Plaque and Bacteria

Gum disease develops slowly. Years of plaque accumulation around the gum line can lead to chronic inflammation and infection if not professionally managed.

2. Reduced Immune Response

As we age, the body may not fight oral bacteria as effectively, allowing gum disease to progress more rapidly and with fewer symptoms.

3. Gum Recession

Gum recession is common in older adults and exposes tooth roots, which are more vulnerable to infection and bone loss.

4. Medical Conditions and Medications

Conditions such as diabetes and medications that cause dry mouth increase the risk of gum disease, particularly in older patients.

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Signs of Gum Disease in Adults

Gum disease is often painless in the early stages. Common warning signs include

  • Bleeding gums
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Red, swollen, or receding gums
  • Sensitivity around the gum line
  • Loose teeth in advanced stages
 

If you experience any of these symptoms, prompt assessment by a dentist in Surry Hills is essential.

Gum Disease Treatment at Surry Hills Dental Care

Our gum disease treatment in Surry Hills focuses on early diagnosis and long-term gum stability. Depending on severity, treatment may include

  • Professional dental cleans
  • Deep cleaning (scaling and root planning)
  • Periodontal maintenance programs
  • Ongoing monitoring and prevention
 

Early treatment can prevent irreversible bone loss and tooth loss.

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How to Reduce Gum Disease Risk as You Age

  • Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
  • Clean between teeth daily with floss or interdental brushes
  • Avoid smoking
  • Manage medical conditions such as diabetes
  • Attend regular dental check-ups in Surry Hills

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Get in Touch

Reach out to the team at Surry Hills Dental Care to find how we can help you.  If you require urgent dental care, please call us immediately.

Hours

Monday to Friday: 9am to 5pm
Saturday: 9am to 1pm by appointment

Surry Hills Dental Care

Creating bright smiles and healthy gums with our high quality dentistry